Guide · Safety

Buying a reserve parachute — the guide

Round, square or steerable — the Mayday range with the numbers from APCO's comparison table, plus the repack duties from the manual.

by Flyapco · 8 min

The reserve is the last resort when the main wing is no longer flyable. The choice comes down to maximum load, sink rate, weight and packing volume — all numbers APCO documents per variant in the Mayday comparison table. Maintenance is prescribed by the manual: a repack every six months.

The three constructions of the Mayday range

  • PP (classic round) — the proven round canopy in 16/18/20 gores, as Regular, Light and Superlight.
  • Square — the 16-gore square canopy with, per the comparison table, a lower sink rate at comparable maximum load and a smaller packing volume.
  • G-MD (steerable) — the steerable variant; after opening, the descent direction can be steered (datasheet: 4.9 m/s, steered 4.0).

The direct comparison with all numbers: Mayday Square vs PP.

The numbers from APCO’s comparison table

Weight without container, sink rate at maximum load:

ModelAreaWeightPacking volumeSink rateMax loadApproval
Square 10025 m²1.320 kg3,000 cm³5.1 m/s100 kgEN tests
Square 14033 m²1.680 kg4,800 cm³5.1 m/s140 kgEN tests
Square 16038 m²2.140 kg5,320 cm³4.9 m/s160 kgEN tests
PP 16 (Regular)23 m²1.890 kg4,000 cm³6.3 m/s106 kgDHV
PP 18 (Regular)30.4 m²2.220 kg4,950 cm³5.4 m/s120 kgSHV
PP 20 (Regular)37.5 m²2.690 kg5,400 cm³5.4 m/s160 kgAFNOR/CEN
PP 18 Superlight30.4 m²1.597 kg3,950 cm³5.1 m/s115 kgEN EP021.2009
PP 18 Light30.4 m²1.922 kg4,800 cm³5.1 m/s120 kgLTF

How to choose

  1. Maximum load first: hold your take-off weight (pilot + complete equipment + motor if applicable) against the max-load column — the table’s sink rate applies at maximum load.
  2. Construction: lowest sink rate and smallest volume → Square; the classic round canopy in three weight classes → PP Regular/Light/Superlight; steerable → G-MD.
  3. Container compatibility: does the variant fit your harness? On the ChairBag V the container is integrated under the seat, on the Hike it is external — we check the combination before delivery.
  4. Tandem: the range carries the PP Tandem for that — solo variants are not designed for two-seater loads.

The care duties from the manual

APCO prescribes for the Mayday range:

  • a repack every six months by a qualified person
  • an annual airworthiness inspection
  • after every deployment: repack before further use
  • after ten deployments: inspection by the manufacturer
  • after ten years at the latest: retire the reserve

These intervals apply regardless of whether the reserve was flown. What happens during a repack is in the glossary.

Repacks via Flyapco

We coordinate the Mayday repack via the workshop in Taufkirchen near Munich — enquiries by mail. On a new purchase we clarify container compatibility and the first service date right away.

All Mayday models → · Mayday Square vs PP →